F 73 

.5 

.C72 I 

Copy 1 OFFICIAL 

r BOSTON BOOK 

of the 
INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL 




1920 



Issued by 
The Congregationalist 



Official Boston Book 

of the 

INTERNATIONAL 
COUNCIL OF CONGREGATIONAL CHURCHES 



June 29 — July 6, 1920 



Council Program, Roll of Delegates, Guide and 
Map of Boston 



Copyright 1920 
By albert W. FELL 



ISSUED BY 

THE CONGREGATIONALIST 

THE PILGRIM PRESS 

BOSTON 



■Crz 



OU 5 716 9 6 

JUL 17 1920 



• rT^O all who follow in the wake of the May 
I -/ flowery Hail and Welcome to the *' Hub of 

the Universe " i 



c 



To all whose hearts beat true to the Pilgrim 
Faithy whose devotion to Pilgrim Ideals impels them 
to live in the Pilgrim Spirit, welcome to the ''Land 
of Pilgrim Shrines " I 

To all who gather for the Fourth International 
Council of Congregational Churches, celebrating 
our Pilgrim Tercentenary in a true world brother- 
hood, we offer this BOSTON BOOK that we 
have made for you. It gives you a Quide and 
Map of our city and tells you about the places that 
you will wish to see. It gives you the Council 
Program and official roll of the Delegates, and it 
conveys to you the cordial greetings of 

THE COlNQREQATIOhlALlST 




Congregational House, 14 Beacon Mreet, Hosn 



International Councils 

The First International (k)ngregational Council of Congref^aitional 
Churches was held in London, England, July 1:5-22, 1891. Tliree hun- 
dred and five delegates were present, of whom 102 were from England, 
and 101 from the United States. Rev. Dr. R. W. Dale of Birmingham was 
Moderator, and the council sermon was preached by Rev. E. P. Good- 
win, D,D., of Chicago. A wide range of topics vitally related to Congre- 
gationalism was discussed, and the general verdict was tliat the results of 
the Council justified such a gjithering, and that at a convenient season 
anotlier should be held. 




Mectianics BuiluiLg, lii 



ufft ut the Fourth International Council 



The Second International Council assembled in Boston, Mass., Sept. 
20-28, 1899. The sessions were held in Tremont Temple. Dr. James Bur- 
rill Angell, Presideoit of the University of Miichigan, was Moderator, and 
the sermon was preaclied by Principal Andrew Martin Fairbaim, D.D.» 
LL.D., of Manchester College, Oxford, England. More than 300 delegates 
attended. 



The Third International C<)uncil was held in Edinburgh, Scotland, 
June 30-July 9, 1908, attended by 350 delegatses, of whom 161 Were from 
the United States. The sessions w-ere held in the United Free Church As- 
sembly Hall. Sir Albert Spicer, Baronet, M.P., London, was the Modet- 
ator and the sermon was preached by Rev. Oeorge A. Gordon, D.D., LL.D., 
of Boston, Mass. 



The International Congregational Council 

Mechanics Hall, Boston, Mass. 
June29— July 6, 1920 



THE PROGRAM 

Tuesday, June 29 

' 2.30 — Devotional Service. 

Opening Business; Roll Call; Election of Officers. 
Addresses of Welcome. 
4.00 — ^Service of Prayer and Praise. 

4.30 — A Brief Review of "World Wide Congregationalism. 
4.50 — Recess. 

8.00— .Addnesisies : "The World of 1620 — ^The World of 1920." Rev. Mor- 
gan Gibbon, Mr. Raymond Robins. 

Wednesday, June 30 

9.00 — Prayer. Business. 

9.15— Address: "The Spiritual Import of Congregationalism." Rev. 

W. L. Walker. 
9.40 — Address: "The Recovery of the Spiritual Principle of the Church 
as a Condition of Spiritual Revival." Rev. Thomas Yates. 
1C.05 — Devotional Service. (Led by an English Delegate.) 
10.30 — ^Addresses: "The History of the Beginnings and Development of 
Congregational Polity." Rev. A. Peel, Rev. \Villiam E. Barton. 
11.20 — ^Address: President Mary E. Woolley. 
11.45 — ^Business. 
12.00— Recess. 

12.30 — Noon Meeting at Park Street Church. Rev. Morgan Gibbon. 
2.00 — Sectional Meetings : 

Section One. "Tlie Church and Her Message" 
"The Originality of Jesus." Rev. George A. Gordon. 
"The Permanent and Passing in Evangelistic Method." Rev. William 

Horace Day. 
"The Specialist in Evangelism — ^His Service in the Past and the Outlook 

for the Future." Rev. D. F. Fox. 

Section Two. "The Church as a Training School" 
"Leaders of the Future Church." Rev. .G. E. Darleston. 
"The Life of the Local Church in its Bearing on the Production of Effec- 
tive Ministers of the Gospel." Rev. Jay T. Stocking. 
"^Vhat Measures Should We Take to Provide Leaders in tlie Field of Social 

Reconsrtruction?" Rev. Herbert A. Jump. 
"Is it Possible to Introduce a Church Curriculum, Covering not only the 
Period of Youth, but also a Post-Graduate Course?" Rev. C. E. 
McKinley. 

Section Three 
"Great Britain and America — 'Construotive Effort Toward Mutual Under- 
standing and Good Will." Hon. Henry Brown, Miss Henrietta Roelofs, 
Rev. Henry A. Atkinson, Rev. E. Griffith-Jones. 
5.00 — Recess. 

8.00 — Council Sermon (Tremont Temple), Rev. J. D. Jones, Council 
Preacher. 
Communion Service — Conducted by Rev. Oscar E. Maurer, Rev. 
R. F. Horton. 

Thursday, July 1 

9.00 — Addresses: "Congregationalism in the Field of Religious Thought — 
Its Present Trend and Duty." Rev. John Wright Buckham, 
Rev. Robert Mackintosh. 



9.50 — ^Devotional Service. Rev. Chester B. Emerson. 
10.20 — ^Address: "The Vital Issues in Present Day Theology." Rev. A- 

E. Garvie. 
10.45 — 'Address by Governor Calvin Coolidge. 
11.10 — Address: "Realism in Religion." Rev. Carl S. Patton. 
11.35 — Rece&s. 
12.30 — 'Noon Meeting at Park Street Churcli. To be announced. 

1.00 — Excursion, with supper, to Plymouth. Addresses by Rev. Louis C. 
Cornish, Rev. R. W. Tliompson, Rev. Frank J. Day, Rev. C. H. 
^ ^ Beale, Rev. Stanley Morrison. 

8-30 P.M., A PAGHAJiT C7 FILGr.::.:G. JC^DAN MALL, CCGTC::. 
Friday, July 2 

y.OO — Prayer. 

9.10 — Addresses: "The Contribution of Congregationalism to Civil and 
Religious Liberty." Rev. E. GrifTith-Jones, Rev. Ashley Day 
Leavitt. 
10.00 — Devotional Service — (Led by an English Delegate). 
10.30 — Address: "Continuing the Fight For Freedom." Rev. A. C. Hill. 
10.55 — Addresses: "Congregationalism in Education — Its History and Its 
Present Problems." Rev. A. J. Viner, President Donald J. 
Cowling. 
11.45 — Business. 
12.00— Recess. 

12.30— Noon Meeting at Park Street Church. "The Voice of God in 
American History." Rev. Frederick F. Shannon. 
2.00 — Sectional Meetings : 

Section- One. "The Church and the Nations" 
"The Christian Church and The League of Nations." Sir Arthur Haworth. 
"The World Organization of Protestant Influence." Rev. Frederick Lynch. 
"The Pilgrim Conception of Democracy." Hon. Epaphroditus Peck." 
"The Mandatory Plan and America's Relation Thereto." (To be an- 
nounced.) 

Section Two. "Current Problems of Christian Education" 
"The Relation Between Church and College." Rev. A. J. Grieve, President 

John M. Thomas. 
"How to Organize and Promote the Religious Life of a Christian Col- 
lege." Prof. Luther A. Weigle. 
"Potential Developments in the Religious Life of State Universities." 
Rev. John Andrew Holmes. 

Section Three. "The Christian Outlook Upon Production and Distri- 
bution" 
"The Church and The Business Man." Mr. Roger W. Babson. 
"Industrial Relations in England." Rev. G. Shillito. 
"Industrial Relations in America." Rev. Nicholas Van der Pyl. 
"Tlie Rural Unrest." President K. L. Butterfleld. 

Section Four. "Three Centuries of Hymnody" 
"The Stages of Development." Rev. Charles F. Carter. 
"The Psalm Book of the Pilgrims." Prof. Waldo S. Pratt. 
"Pilgrim Hymns Visualized Through Art." Prof. H. Augustine Smith. 
5.00— Recess. 

8.00 — Addresses: "Our International Obligations." Rev. W. Douglas 
Mackenzie and Rev. W. Nelson Bitton. 

Saturday, July 3 

9.00 — Addresses:) "Congregationalism and Christian Unity." Rev. J. C. 

McKenzie, Rev. Willard L. Sperry. 
9.55 — ^Address: "Movements Toward Unity." Rev. F. A. Russell. 
10.00 — Devotional Service — Hon. Henry M. Beardsley. 
10.30 — Address : "The Psychology of Congregationalism." Rev. A. R. 

Henderson. 
10.55 — Addresses by Rev. Samuel A. Eliot, representing the Unitarian 
Churches, and Rev. Frank Mason North, representing the 
Federal Council. 



11.45 — Business. 

12.00— Recess. 

Afternoon — Excursions to Provincetown, Salem, Concord, etc. 

Sunday, July 4 

3.30— Memorial Service for Men \Mio Died in tlie Great War. 

Addresses by Rev, S. M. Bero', Rev. Nehemiaih Boynton. 
8.00— Mass Meeting. 

Addresses : "Christianity and the Nations." Sir Robert Falconer 
and Sir Auckland Geddes, British Ambassador to the United 
States. (Representative of the U. S. to be announced.) 

Monday, July 5 

9.00— ^Prayer. 

9.10^ — Addresses: "Congregationalism and the Social Order." Rev. W. 
Blackshaw, Rev. Arthur E. Holt. 
10.00 — Devotional Service: — (Led by an English Delegate). 
10.30 — Address: "The Contribution of the Church to Social Upbuilding," 

Rev. J. A. Patten. 
10.55 — Addresses: "Present Features of the Temperance Crusade." Rev. 
Howard H. Russell, Sir R. Murray Hyslop, Rev. E. D. Silcox. 
11.40 — Business. 
12.00— Recess. 

12.30^ — Noon Meeting in Park Street Church — "The Aftermath of the 
War." Senator Theodore E. Burton. 
2,00 — Sectional Meetings : 

Section One. "Movements toward Unity" 
"The Federal Council of Churches." Rev. Charles S. Macfarland. 
"Movements Toward Unity in England." Rev. K. L. Parry. 
"The Progress of Church Union in Canada." Rev. W. T. Gunn. 
**Tlhe Outlook for Union in Australia." Rev. Ernest Davies. 
"The Plan of Federal Union Now Before American Protestantism." Rev. 
Raymond Calkinis. 

Section Two. "The Ethics of Liberty" 
"The American Idea of Freedom." Owen R. Lovejoy. 
"Free Speech in England." (An English Speaker.) 
"Bringing Free Speech Down to Date." Paul U. Kellogg. 
"The Newspaper and the Moral Health of the Nation." Rev. diaries M. 
Sheldon. 

Section Three. "The Normal and Abnormal in Religion" 
"The Relation of Religion to Bodily Healing." Rev. W. T. McElveen. 
"The Meaning of Current Spiritualistic Movements." Captain J. A. 

Hadfield, Rev. Hugh Elmer Brown. 
"Modem Forms of, Mysticism and Their Meanings." Rev. Gains Glenu 
Atkins. 
5.00— Recess. 

8.00 — Address: "The World Food Situation — A Moral Gliallenge." Miss 
Jane Addams. 
Address: "The Contribution of Puritanism to the English Speak- 
ing W^orld." Rev. S. Parkes Cadman. 

Tuesday, July 6 

9.00 — Prayer. 

9.10 — Addresses: "Congregationalism and Missions." Rev. Frank K. 
Sanders, Rev. E. W. Franks. 

10.00 — Address: "The Broad Horizon of the Missionary Enterprise." 
Rev. Charles E. Jefferson. 

10.25 — Devotional Service — Rev. Rockwell Harmon Potter. 

10.30 — Addresses: "Congregationalism and the New Generation of Pil- 
grims." Rev. W. Charter Plggott, Rev. Ernest Boumer Allen. 

11.20 — Address: "Training Young People for Christian Service." Rev. 
Francis E. Clark. 

11.45 — Business. 

12.00— Recess. 



12.30 — Noon Meeting in Park Street Church — "The Near East." Presi- 
dent Henry Cliurchill King. 
2.00 — Closing Business. 

Brief Addresses from Varied Lands. 

Addresses: "Aspects of the World Task." Rev. R. F. Horton, 

Rev. W. C. Willoughby. 
Addresses: "The Path Ahead in the Light of Our Past." Rev. 

R. F. Horton, Rev. Charles R. Brown. 
Report of Committee on Resolutions and Address to World Wide 
(>ongregationalism. 
4.30 — Adjournment. 



THE CONGREGATIONAL HOUSE 

The first Congregational House in Boston, located on Somerset and 
Beacon Streets, was occupied in 1873. Just around the corner from Park 
Street on Deacon Hill looking out upon the Massachusetts State House, with 
its famous Bulfinch front and dome, is the present Boston Home of the Con- 
gregational Churclies erected in 1898. In it are tilie offices of your various 
national societies and your denominational paper. The Congregationalist 
and Advance. 

One of the features of this handsome building is its attractive Pilgrim 
Hall, the meeting place of many notable assemblies. Here our Congrega- 
tional ministers gather for weekly conferences. 

The fascinating display windows of our Pilgrim Press Book Shop 
invite inspection of tiie books within, which range from theological sub- 
jects to modern fiction. The stairway in the centi'al part of the store leads 
to the church school literature and supplies. 

The restful, up-to-date Congregational Library on the second floor is 
especially alluring just now to those eager for facts about their Pilgrim 
Ancestors. A. Special feature of the Librai'y is the Bible Room with its 
remarkable collection of old Bibles and manuscifipts. At the front of the 
second floor are the business offices of the Congregational Publishing So- 
city, whose trade name in The Pilgrim Press, including the departments 
of Circulation and Advertising of The Congregationalist. 

The fifth floor is the next stopping place of special interest to Con- 
gregationalists. There the Woman's Foreign Board and the Social Service 
Department of the Education Society will welcome you. On the sixth 
floor you will find the rooms of the American Missionary Association, 
the Church Building Society, the Massachusetts Home Missionary Society, 
the Woman's Home Missionary Association, the Board of Pastoral Supply 
and the Boston Seaman's Friend Society. 

Our American Board offices occupy the entire seventh floor. The Edi- 
torial Departments of The Congregationalist and tlie Religious Educiition 
Puljlications, and the Education Society enjoy pleasant rooms witii 
sightly outlooks on tlie eighth floor, which is at the top of the building. 

It will be a great pleasure to these organizations, which represent all 
our Congregational churches, to welcome most cordially the visitors of 
the International Council. 



HISTORIC BOSTON 

[The maierial in this book relating to Boston and neighboring places of 
interest was prepared by Rev. Albert F. Pierce, D.D.] 

Boston is the mos-t picturesque 
of American cities and is the rich- 
est in its iiistoric associations. Its 
crooked streets ajid narrow alleys, 

ithe subject of jest to strangers, are 
dear to the heart of true Bostoni- 
ans; while its old buildings and 
sites marked by tablets and monu- 
ments are connected vitally with 
the life of America beyond that of 
any other city. 
Boston was founded in 1G30, Its 
first name was "Trimountain," 
but in 1631 the court at Charles- 
town ordered "that Trimountane 
shall be called Boston; Mattapan, 
Dorcliester; & ye towne upon 
Charles Ryver, Waterton." The 
pear-shaped peninsula upon which 
the city was built was a mile wide 
at its broadest, less than three 
miles long, and was connected with 
the mainland by a neck of land a 
mile long and so low that it was 
often overflowed at high tide. The 
peninsula had three high hills, 
Copp's Hill, Beacon Hill and Fort 
Hill, which gave it tlie name "Tri- 
mountain." These hills have all 
been cut down, and the low marsh 
land on all sides of the city so 
g^H'M, '/'S^^^HJJB^'^'^!^ filled in that the original area of 

V ' W i»% \ * ^^^^wl^^^^B ^ 783 acres has been expanded to 

over 2000. All of Back Bay is 
"made ground," as is much of the 
southern and eastern part of the 
city, and Boston's famous "Tea 
Party" was held on what is now 
Atlantic Avenue. 

Old Boston was not planned, — it 
grew. Cow-paths and cart-roads 
followed winding creeks and inlets, and wound around the hills, going 
in the lines of least resistance; and houses were built along side of 
them. 

The center of the old town was 
near tlie head of State Street. 
There the First Church was erected 
in 1631, ministered to for many 
years by the famous John Cotton, 
llie Second, or North Church, dedi- 
cated 1650, stood on North Square, 
near where Christ Church now 
stands, and was ministered to by 
Increase, Cotton and Samuel 
Mather. The Third — Old South- 
in the then southern part of the 
city, erected in 1670, stood where 
the Old South Meeting House now 
stands, on Washington Street, cor- 
ner of Milk St. "The early settlers 
drove their cows to pasture on the 
slopes of Beacon Hill and on the 
Common. They carted tlieir grain 
to be ground into flour in the wind- 
mill on Copp's Hill or the mill at 
the foot of Summer Street." 

On Washington Street, opposite 
the Old Soutli Meetinghouse, stood the Province House. Next to Old 
South was the residence of John Winthrop, the most renowned governor 

10 





Old State House 



of Massachusetts Bay Colony. At the head of State Street on Washincton 
was the Old Town House, where now stands the Old State House. Here. 



John Adams 




Old North Church 



was born. In tlie Revolutionary 
period, the Stocks stood near the 
northeast comer; the Wliipping 
Post hard by; and the Pillory, when 
used, in the middle of the square 
between the present Congress and 
Exchange Streets. It is reliably 
stated that the first occupant of the 
Stocks was tile man who made 
them, a penalty for overcharging the 
pubic treasury in fixing a price for 
his work. "Graft" is verily an- 
cient. 

Near the head of School Street 
stood the Latin School for more 
than 200 years, where Franklin, 
Hancock, Adams, Otis, Sumner, 
Beeoher, and many other famous 
men studied. 

The old Granary stood where 
Park Street Church now stands: 
while across the street was the 
groat public "trayning ground" 
now Boston Common) where were 
held open-air meetings, the review 
of armies, the hanging of Quakers, 
and the revivals under the preach- 
ing of Whitefield. 

The present population of Bos- 
ton proper is 700,000, which gives it 
the rank of the fourth citv in the 
country. Its real population, how- 

hnldin<r ^.^nr...f ^^'^^ ^^ "^"^'"^ *h^" 1,600,000; for 38 

nolcling separate governments. 



cities and towns 

that their streets and buildings makV one "c'i^nti 



are so compact togetht 



ir-sreffs=siiiH£=H«S* 



11 



PLACES OF HISTORIC INTEREST 

Arlington Street Church (Unitarian), corner of Arlington and 



Boylston Sts 
pulilic daily. 




Rev. Paul Revere Frothinghani, D.D., pastor. Open to the 

Has stained glass windows by Tiffany. The church is the 

successor to the Federal St. Church 

of which William Ellery Channing 

was pastor for 39 years. 

Across the street, facing the 
church, is the statue of Dr. Chan- 
ning by Herbert Adams. Erected 
190;5. 

Boston Common.. In the 

heart of tlie city. In 1634 was laid 
out as "a place for a traynlng 
field" and for "the feeding of cat- 
tell." Reserved in 1640 as open 
ground, or common field. 

Contains over 48 acres. With- 
in its limits are the Frog Ponil; 
Army and Navy Monument, by 
Martin Millmore, on the spot where 
tlie British erected a redoulbt dur- 
ing the Siege; on the Tremont St. 
side of the Common a Granite 
Shaft crowned by bronze figure of 
"Revolution," commemorating the 
"Boston Massacre" ; the old Cen- 
tral Burying Ground (Boylston 
St. side of Common) estb. 1756, 
containing graves of Gilbert Stuart, 
the painter, and M. Julien, the 
restaurateur, whose fame as the in- 
ivm^i s Lhapel troduccr of Julien soup still sur- 

vives. The Common is the play- 

ground for youth, the resting place 

for the weary, and on summer 

Sundays becomes a great public 

forum, where all sorts of theories 

are set forth touching the religious, 

social and industrial life of the 

people. 

Gray squirrels are plentiful 

among the trees, and in the corner 

of the Common by Park St. 

Church, the pigeons are quite as 

numerous and tame as in St. 

Mark's Square in Venice. 

Boston Massacre. Evening of 
March 5, 1770. Riot, between the 
townspeople and the soldiers. 
State St., corner of Exchange St. 
Marked by a circle in the street 
paving. inscription set in side- 
walk. 

Boston Stone. A round stone, 
marked "Boston Stone, 1737," in 
the North End, Hanover St. near 
corner of Marshall St. Set against 
base of building in Public Allev 
102. Relic of a paint mill, brought 
from England about 1700 by a 
painter and used in his shop 
close (by. 

Boston Tea Party.. Atlantic 
Ave. near Pearl St. A tablet on the ,. ., „ ,, 

avenue front of the building occu- laiiPuilHali 

pying the northern corner of the two streets marks the site. The inscrip- 
tion on the tablet tells the story concisely. 

12 




• T-,, ?*^*''.^*" Monument. Monument Sq., Charlestown. On Breed's 
Hill, where battle was fought. Granite obelisk, 221 feet hiiih Windi 
stairway in center; 2<)5 steps. Lafayette laid the c(jri 
Daniel Webster delivering the oration. Fii 
184:5, Webster again the orator. 
Open daily. Admission 25 cts. 
1:1 ke Elevated cars to Thompson 
S(i. Three-minutes' walk. 



ing 
•ner stone in 1825, 
ished and dedicated June 17, 



City Hall. School St., near 
Tremont St. Built 1865. On this 
site stood the first schooi.house 
of the first public school, which is 
continued in tlie PuJjlic Latin 
School. (See bronze tablet on the 
first stone post in front of the 
Hall.) 

Christ Church. North End. 
Salem St., foot of Hull St. Tlie 
second Episcopal Church estab- 
lished in Boston. Oldest church 
edifice now standing in Boston. 
Corner stone laid in 1723. Chime 
of eiglit bells (1744) finest in the 
city. A tablet set on the tower 
front says that Paul Bevere's sig- 
nal lanterns were displaved from 
the church steeple April 'l8, 1775. 
Some authorities seem to sub- 
stantiate this claim. Other recog- 
nized authorities, chief among 
them Bichard Frothingliam, the 
historian of the Siege of Boston, 
place the signal lanterns on the 
tow-er of tlie true Old North Church 
—the meetinghouse in North So. 
which the British destroyed. Open 

Christ Church, Cambridge. 
Garden St. Washington held serv- 
ice here in New Year's Eve, 1776. t> i tt„ ,/r 
' During the Siege of Boston the or- Bunker Hill Monument 
gan pipes were melted into bullets and used. Church built 1759-61. 

Foun^d**ed''lS4?* ^wTcf^^VV^V ^Episcopal.) Mt. Vernon and Brimmer Sts. 
K^M^ir. , 7 • ^.^"^^ Church service. Fine windows by Whall and bv 
Kemp ; wood carvings by Kirchmayer. Open daily. ^ 

in South Boston (which was a part 
of Dorchester till 1804). From 
here Washington's batteries com- 
pelled the British to evacuate Bos- 
ton Harbor, March 17, 1776. A 
granite monument marks the site. 
A fine view of the harbor and city 
can be obtained here. 

Faueuil Hall. "Cradle of 
Liberty." Built by Peter Faneuil 
m 1/42 and given to the town as a 
public hall. Destrovcd bv fire in 
1762; rebuilt in 1763. 'in 1805 
doubled in width and made a story 
higher, under superintendencv of 
Bui finch. Its walls have echoed to 
the eloquence of Webster, Everett, 
Otis, Sumner, Beecher, Phillips, 
Channing, Garrison and many 
other famous orators. Fine collec- 
tion of portraits (some copies, the 
originals are in Museum of Fine 
Arts for safe-keeping). Peter 




Dorchester Heigrhts. At G St. 




Elmwood," Lowell's Home, Cambridge 



13 




Longfellow House, Cambridge 



Faneuil, by Sargent; full length of Washington, by Gilbert Stuart; War- 
ren, Hancock, Samuel Adams, John and John Quincy Adams, by Copley 
Lincoln and Rufus Choate by Ames; and many otliers. The great his- 
torical painting, "Webster's Reply to Hayne," by P. A. Healy, contains 

130 portraits of senators and other 
men of distinction. 

The Hall built primarily as 
market house; auditorium a later 
thought. Protected by provision 
of city charter forbidding its sale 
or lease. Auditorium never let for 
money,, but open for public meet- 
ings upon request of certain num- 
ber of citizens. Hall open week 
days 9 to 5, except Saturdays when 
it is open 9 to 12. Free. 

First Church in Boston (Uni- 
tarian), org. 1030, Berkeley St. cor- 
ner Marlborough. Fifth edifice, 
built in 18G8, in succession to the 
first (1(532) which stood at head of 
State St. Tablets and statues of 
Winthrop, Cotton, Dudley, Johnson and many founders of Massachu- 
setts Day Colony. The great John Cotton, first pastor, 1633-1(552; Rev.: 
William Emerson, father of Ralph Waldo, pastor 1791-1811, Open! 
daily 9 to 5. 

First Church in Dorchester 

(1631) on Meeting House Hill, 
Adams St. near Bowdoin St. Pres- 
ent edifice, fourth in succession, is 
fine example of the New England 
Meetinghouse of a hundred years 
ago. 

First Church in Roxbury, 

dating from 1632, Eliot Square, 
Roxburj\ John Eliot, Apostle to 
the Indians, preaclied here for 
forty years. His chair is on exhi- 
bition in church. In ancient bury- 
ing ground (Washington and Eust'is 
Sts.) are graves of Eliot, Gov. 
Thomas Dudley, 1653, Gov. Joseph 
Dudley, 1720, Chief Justice Dudley, 
1752, and Col. William Dudley, 
1743. 

Fort Hill Square, High St., 
site of Fort Hill, first fort erected 
in Boston (1632). The hill which 
was 80 ft. high was leveled in 
1867-1872. 

Franklin's Birthplace. Site 
(now 17 Milk St) is covered bv a 
building which bears on its front a 
bust of Benjamin Franklin, and 
also the inscription "Birthplace of 
Franklin." 



John Hancock House. Just 
west of the State Capitol on Bea- 
con St. The house was built in 
1737; torn down in 1863. A tablet 
marks the spot, bearing the in- 
scription: "Here stood the resi- 
dence of John Hancock, a prominent 




Boston Massacre Monument 
and patriotic Merchant of Boston, the first Signer of the Declaration of 
American Independence, and first Governor of Massachusetts, under the 
State Constitution." 



14 



King's Chapel. Tremont St. cor School St. First Episcopal Church 
in Boston. Now Unitarian. Dates from 1686. Present chapel built in 
1749-1754. Ofllcial church of the royal governors. Antique pulpit and 
reading desk. Communion table (1688) still in use. At tlie Evacuation, 
the rector, Mr. Caner, fled to Halifax taking registers, phite, vestments. 
Most of these restored in later years. The first pipe organ in America 
was installed in King's Chapel, 1756, a gift from the king. As no one in 
America could play it, the king's royal organist, the celebrated Handel, 
was sent over to instruct some one in the art. Later Haydn, the royal 
choirmaster, came and these two famous musicians gave a series of con- 
certs. Only five pipes of the original organ remain, the others having 
been replaced. 

Liberty Tree. On Washing- 
ton St. opposite the foot of Boyl- 
ston St. The famous old Liberty 
Tree was planted in 1646, and was 
cut down by the British in 1775. 
The tree was the rallying place for 
the Sons of Liberty; the Stamp Act 
mpctings were held here; on the 
tree Tory leaders were hung in 
efiigj'. A tablet on a building 
marks the site. 

L.ong;feHow's House. Cam- 
bridge, 105 Brattle St. Fine colon- 
ial mansion. Built about 1759. 
Washington's headquarters for a 
time, 1775, 1776. Passed into 
hands of various owners; used as 
a lodging house by Harvard pro- 
fessors ; occupied by such distin- 
guished persons as Jared Sparks, 
Edward Everett, Worcester of dic- 
tionary fame, and finally became 
the home of the poet, Henry W. 
Longfellow; now occupied by his 
daughter. Miss Alice Longfellow. 

L,ov»-ell's Hou.se (Elmwood). 
Elmwood Ave, cor. of Brattle St., 
Cambridge, where James Bussell 
Lowell was born and which was 
his lifelong home. Built about 1760. 
Elbridge Gerry, one of the signers 
of the Declaration of Indepen- 
dence, and Vice-President of the 

United States 1813-14, occupied the house as a home. The house was 
used as a hospital for the wounded after tlie battle of Bunker Hill. 

Navy Yard, Charlestown. Main gate is at junction of Wapping and 
Water Sts. Open daily to vsitors. The yard occupies "Moulton's Point," 
the spot where the British troops landed for the battle of Bunker Hill. 
Contains about ninety acres. Marine museum and naval library in 
oldest building in the grounds near entrance gate. Frigate Constitution — 
"Old Ironsides" — is anchored near by. 

Old South Church, 1669, located at Copley Square; often called 
"New Old South" to distinguish it from Old South Meetinghouse, where 
the church formerly worshipped. Tlie edifice is noteworthy for richness 
of design and ornamentation in both the exterior and interior of the 
structure. It is North Italian Gothic in style. The beautiful tower, 248 
feet high, is an object of interest from a long distance. The main en- 
trance is richly decorated, and the facade ornamented with delicate 
carvings of vines and fruits in a belt of gray sandstone. The church is 
constructed mainly of Roxbury stone. Dr. George A. Gordon has been 
for over thirty-five years the pastor. 

Old South Meetinghouse. Washington St. cor. Milk St. The third 
church, organized 1669. (The church now worships in the new edifice, 
erected in 1875, on corner of Boylston and Dartmouth Sts.) The Old 
South Meetinghouse was built in 1729. Public meetings, too large to be 
held in the old Fancuil Hall, were assembled here. The men of the town 
gathered here to protest against forcing Massachusetts citizens into the 

15 




Washington Monument 



British navy; to demand the withdrawal of British troops after the Bos- 
ton Massacre; and in November and December, 1773, to protest against 
the tax on tea, culminating with the "Tea Party" when the cargoes of the 
tea ships were emptied into the harbor. Here were commemorated, 1771- 
1773, anniversaries of the Boston Massacre, with orations by Hancock, 
Church and Warren. During the Siege the church was occupied by Bur- 
goyne's regiment of light dragoons as a riding school. (2art-loads of 
dirt covered the floor. The pews, pulpit, and all the inside structures 
except the sounding-board and the east galleries were taken out and 
used for fuel. In the winter a stove was set up and precious books and 
manuscripts of Rev. Thomas Prince's New England Library, then de- 
posited in the steeple room of the tower, were used for kindling the fire. 
The manuscript of Bradford's "Histoi-y of Plimoth" was spared and 
carried to England. After the British were driven from the city, the 
church was restored and used for worship until 1872. In 1876 over 
$400,000 were raised to keep the building from destruction. Now used 
as a loan museum of Revolutionary and other relics. Open daily. Ad- 
mission 25 cents. 

Old State House. Washington St., head of State St. Here the first 
Town House was built in 1057. Burned 1711. Rebuilt in 1712. Burned 
in 1747. The present building erected in 1748, the walls of the second 
building being utilized. The Legislatures and Colonial courts met here; 
also tlie town and city governments and the General Court of the Com- 
monwealth. In later years the old building was used for many purposes, 
and in 1881 its removal was seriously threatened. Its preservation was 
finally secured and in 1882 restored to its former appearance. Rooms 
above the basement occupied by the Bostonian Society with a rare col- 
lection .of antiquities relating to the early history of the Colony and 
Province. Benjamin Franklin's old hand printing press, old table for- 
merly used by royal governors, quaint paintings, portraits of old worth- 
ies, engravings and prints, historical manuscripts and papers, and nu- 
merous interesting relics. From balcony in east window the Declaration 
of Independence first read in Boston. Open daily. Free. 

Park Street Church. Tremont St. cor. Park St. Building erected 
1810. Best specimen remaining in the city of early nineteenth century 
architecture. Fine spire. F"irst church established in the city after the 
invasion of Unitarianism in the Puritan churches. Lyman Beecher its first 
great, famous preacher. "America," written by Rev. Samuel F. Smith, 
first publicly sung in this church. ^Ylilliam Lloyd Garrison gave his first 
public address against slavery here. In 1849 Charles Sumner gave his 
great address on "The War System of Nations." 

The church occupies the site of the old town granary, a grain house 
from which tlie town's agents sold grain to the poor at cost. Dr. A. Z. 
Conrad is tlie pastor. 

Paul Revere House. Home of Paul Revere from 1770 to 1800. 
Nos. 19 and 21 North Square. Bnilt 1660. Restored 1908. Admission 
25 cents. Open week days 10 to 4. 

Province House. Built in 1667. Stood where now is 327 Washing- 
ton St. Was the oflicial residence of the royal governors. After the 
Revolution it served the Commonwealtli as a Government House, for the 
sittings of the governor and council, and for state offices. Fire in 1864 
destroyed all but a bit of wall, which still stands on a passage way 
which leads off Province St. (School to Bromfield). 

Robert Treat Paine House. The site is now covered by the 
Equitable Building, corner of Federal and Milk Sts. 

Samuel Adams House. The home of Samuel Adams stood on the 
corner of Winter St. and Winter PI. Was his home from 1784 till his 
death in 1802. Site is marked by a tablet. 

Second Church, Dorchester. Codman Square, cor. Washington and 
Center Sts., Dorchester. Dates from 1806. One of finest specimens of 
old Colonial church architecture. Largest Congregational Church (mem- 
bership) in Boston. Church first made famous by its first pastor, Dr. 
John Codman. During the Unitarian movement he held it to the faith of 
its founders, even to securing a title to the property in his own name and 
remaining its owner until the society reorganized and took possession of 
it once more. The Codman Pulpit preserved in a corner of the audi- 
torium. Bell in the belfry cast by Paul Revere. 

16 



Dr. Codnian left such an impress upon that section of tlie city that 
Codinan Square, Codman St., Codiuan School and Codman Burial Ground 
named in liis memory. The Burial Ground, situated on Norfolli St., a 
short distance from the Square, contains his grave. Rev. Jason N. Pierce 
is the present pastor. 

Shaw Memorial. On Beacon St., opposite the State House. Most 
imposing piece of outdoor sculpture in the city. Erected in 1897. The 
sculptor was Augustus St. Gaudens; the architect of the stone frame, 
Charles F. McKim. Colonel Robert Gould Shaw was commander of the 
54th Mass. Infantry, composed of colored troops. Was killed while lead- 
ing the assault on' Fort Wagner, July 18, 1863. The statue of Col. Shaw 
on his horse, with his men pressing close beside him, is in high relief 
upon a large bronze tablet. Extensive inscriptions include verses of 
Lowell and Emerson and a memorial by ex-President Eliot of Harvard. 

State House. Beacon St„ head of Park St. Comer stone laid in 
1795 bv Governor Samuel Adams assisted by Paul Revere. For more 
than 50 years the "Bulfinch Front," designed by Bulfinch, America's first 




Robert Gould ShawMonument 



«'. great architect, constituted the Massachusetts State House. Extension in 
rear, "Bryant Addition," reaching to Mount Vei'non St., built in 1853-56. 
"House Annex," from Bryant Addition, extending over Mount Vernon to 
i Derne St., erected 1889-95. New wings, east and west sides, begun in 
1914. Doric Hall, with its statues and portraits; Grand Staircase Hall, 
effective piece of marble work, paintings; Memorial Hall, with paintings 
and famous Civil War battle flags; Representatives' Hall, with its his- 
toric codfish suspended opposite the Speaker's desk; Council Chamber 
and Senate Chamber, both by Bulfinch; Governor's Rooms: State Li- 
brary, containing Bradford Manuscript, — "History of Plimoth Plantation." 

Until 1811, Beacon Hill rose back of State House in a cone-shaped 
mound higher than the building itself. On its summit a beacon was 
fleeted (1634) to warn country of approaching danger. Beacon pulled 
down by British during the Siege and a fort built. In 1790, a brick and 
stone monument, designed by Bulfinch, replaced the fort. Tablets of 
this preserved and built into present monument, which stands 70 feet 
below place of original beacon. 

State House grounds contains noted statues. Daniel Webster (by 
Powers, 1859), right of main entrance; Horace Mann (by Emma Stebbins, 
1865), on left; equestrian statue of Major General Hooker (figure of 
Hooker "by Daniel Chester French, horse by Edward C. Potter) ; on east 
side, Major General Devens (Warner, 1898) and Major General Nathaniel 
P. Banks (by Kitson, 1908). 

17 



Trinity Church, 1728, Copley Square. Present building erected in 
1873-77, after fire had destroyed the old church on Summer St. One of 
the richest examples of ecclesiastical architecture in the city. Designed 
by H. H. Richardson, and called his masterpiece. French Romanesque de- 
sign. The chapel is connected with the church by the open cloister, in 
which are set some carved stones from the old St. Botolph Church in 
Boston, England. The elaborate decorative work of interior of church is 
by John La Farge. Phillips Brooks was rector of this church 1809-1891, 
when he was made Bishop of Massachusetts. Dr. Alexander Mann is 
now rector. The Phillips Brooks Memorial is at the side of the church on 
Huntington Ave. The statue is by St. Gaudens, and the canopy by Charles 
F. McKim of McKini, Mead & \Miite. The statue— of heroic size — repre- 
sents the preacher in pulpit gown and attitude. Back of him appears the 
hooded head of Christ, with the Master's right hand on the preacher's 
shoulder. This last and bold attempt of St. Gaudens to blend the realistic 
with the ideal in statuary invites and receives unusual attention and 
differing criticism. 

Theodore Parker Church, the old First Parish meetinghouse, Center 
St., West Roxbury. Still standing, though unused and dismantled. Theo- 
dore Parker was pastor here for nine years. A little farther up the street 
is a bronze statue of Parker; and at the corner of Cottage Avenue and 
Center St. is Parker's residence, now occupied as the parish house of^the 
near-by Catholic church. 

Tremont Temple, founded 1839, on Tremont St. near School St. 
Largest church auditorium in the city. Largest Baptist Church (member- 
ship) in New England. The fourth temple erected on this site, the three 
previous having been destroyed by fire. The first temple was the remod- 
eled Tremont Theatre, where Charlotte Cushman made her debut in 1835. 
The large public hall of the second Tremont Temple is where Charles 
Dickens gave his readings during his last visit to America in 1868. Many 
large public gatherings are held in the Temple. The 75th anniversary of 
The American Board, 1885; the International Congregational Council, 
1899; the centennial of the American Board, 1910, and the National Con- 
gregational Council, 1910, were all held in Tremont Temple. 

W^ashingrton Elm. Under this tree Washington took command of 
American Army July 3, 1775. Only small part of tree remains. Garden 
St., Cambridge, just west of common. Opposite the elm stands group of 
buildings belonging to Radcliffe College. 

Wendell Phillips House. Corner Essex St. and Harrison Ave. Exten- 
sion. The site of his home for forty years, marked by tablet. 



18 



PRINCIPAL CHURCHES IN OLD BOSTON 

Baptist 
Clarendon Street Baptist, near Tremont St. 
Dudley Street Baptist, on Dudley St. near Washington St. 
Ruggles Street Baptist, in Roxbury. 

First Baptist, founded 1G65, Commonwealth Ave. cor. Clar«ndon St. 
Tremont Temple, Tremont St. near School St. 




Old South Church, Copley S luare 



Congregational 
First Church, 1632, on the hill, facing Harvard St., Charlestown. 
Old South Church, 1669, Boylston St., cor. of Dartmouth St. 
Second, Dorchester, 1808, Codman Square, Washington and Center Sts. 
Park Street Church, 1809, cor. Tremont and Park Sts. 
Union Church, 1822, Columbus Ave. and^ West Newton St. 
Phillips Church, 1823, on Broadway and Dorchester St., South Boston. 

19 



Brighton Church, 1827, Washington St. cor. of Dighton St. 

Central Church, 1835, corner Berkeley and Newbury Sts. (Fine wood 
carving of pulpit, chancel, communion table, largely the work of Rev. 
Dr. E. L. Clark, a former pastor.) 

\\>st Roxbury Church, 1835, in SVest Roxbury. 

Maverick Church, 1836, in East Boston, 

Mount A ernon, 1842, on Beacon St. corner Massachusetts Ave. 

Harvard Church, 1844, Brookline. 

Sha^vmut Church, 1845, corner Tremont and West Brookline Sts. 

Central, Jamaica Plain, 1853. 

Hyde Park Church, 18G3, in Hyde Park. 

Pilgrim Church, 1867, Columbia Road, Upham's Corner, Dorchester. 




lium\ Churcii 

Immanuel-W^alnut Avenue, 1870, Walnut Ave. and Dale St., Roxbury. 
Allston Church, 1886, on Quint Ave., AUston. 
St. 3Iark, 1895, Tremont St., Roxbury. 

Christian Science 
First Church, (Mrs. Eddy's Church), Falmouth, Norway and St. 

Paul's Sts. 
Second Church, Elm Hill Ave., Roxbury. 
Third Church, 126 Arlington St., Hyde Park. 

Protestant Episcopal 
Christ Church, Salem St., North End. 

Church of the Advent, Mount Vernon and Brimmer Sts. 
Church of St. Johu the Evangelist, Dowdoin St. near Derne St. Very 

high church. (Cowley Fathers.) 
Emmanuel Church, 15 Newbury St. The "Emmanuel Movement" was 

started in this church. 
Cathedral Church of St. Paul, Tieniont St., facing Boston Common. 
Trinity Church, Copley Square. Known as Phillips Brooks' church. 



Friends 
Boston Friends Meeting, Townsend St. near Warren St., Roxbury. 



Jewish 
Temple Beth El, Fowler St., Dorchester. 
Temple Israel, ('oniinonwealth Ave. and Blaiiford St. 




Methodist Episcopal 
Fir.st MethodLst Episcopal Church, 41 Tem- 
ple St., rear of State House. 
People's Temple, Columbus Ave. and Berke- 
ley St. 
St. Mark's Methodist, near Park St., Brook- 
line. 

Presbyterian 
Fir.st Presbyterian Church, Columbus Ave. 
and Berkeley St. 



Park Street Church aud Old (Jiaiiary Burying Ground 

Roman CathoHc 

Cathedral of the Holy Cro.ss (Cardinal William H. O'Connell), Wash- 
ington St. cor. Maiden St. 



Swedenhorgian 
ISew Jerusalem Church, Bowdoin St., opposite State House. 

Unitarian 
Arllngrton Street Church, corner of Arlington and Boylston Sts. 
Church of the Disciples, corner of Jersey and Peterborough Sts. 
First Parish Church in Dorchester, Adams St., near Bowdoin St., Meet- 
ing House Hill, Dorchester. 
First Congregrational Society, Eliot and Center Sts., Jamaica Plain. 

21 



First Chnrch In Roxbnry, Eliot Square. Roxbury. 

Klnar'a Chapel, comer Tremont and School Sts. 

Second Church In Boston, 1649, the "Old North," Beacon St. and Audo- 

bon Circle. 
Second Unitarian Meeting House, Coolidge Corner (off Beacon St.). 
South Congregational Society, Edward Everett Hale's Church, Newbury 

and Exeter Sts. 




Andover Theological Seminary 

Universalist 
Beacon Universalist Church, Coolidge Corner, Drookline. 
Roxbury Universalist Church, Buena Vista St., near Warren St., 
Roxbury. 

OLD BURYING GROUNDS 

Central Burying Ground. [See article on Boston Common.] 



Codman Cemetery- 

Chester.] 



-Norfolk St., Dorchester. [See Second Church, Dor- 



Copp's Hill Burying Ground. Charter and Hull Sts., North End, 
near Christ Church. Really four cemeteries, established at different 
periods: North Burial Ground (1660), the Hull Street (1770), the New 
North (1809), and the Charter Street (1819). The oldest ^section, the N. E. 
part, is largest historic burying ground in city. Noted graves are of 
Reverends Increase, Cotton, and Samuel Mather; Nicholas Upsall, the 
persecuted friend of the Quakers; Rev. Jesse Lee, early preacher of 
Methodism in Boston; Edmund Hart, builder of the frigate Constitution. 

A large memorial stone with bullet marks on its face attracts atten- 
tion. It marks the grave of "Capt. Daniel Malcom, ... a true Son of 
Liberty, a Friend to the Public, an Enemy of Oppression, and One of the 
foremost in opposing the Revenue Acts in America." This stone was a 
favorite target with the British soldiers during the Siege, and the bullet 
marks were made by them. 

A comer of the inclosure by Snowhill vSt. was originally used for the 
buriftl of slaves. Near the Charter St. gate is the "Napoleon Willow," 
grown from a slip from the tree at Napoleon's grave. 

Dorchester North Burying Ground. Columbia Road and Stough- 
ton St. (Upham's Corner), Dorchester. Estb. 16.3.3. Graves of Richard 
Mather, founder of the Mather family in New England, and Lt. Gov. 

22 



William Stoughton, chief justice of the court before which the witchcraft 
trials at Salem were held. Many stones have curious epitaphs. 

Elliot Burying Ground. Washington and EUstis Sts. [See "First 
Church in Roxbury."] 

Kings's Chapel Burying 
Ground. Tremont St. adjoining 
King's Chapel. Said to be oldest 
burying ground in Boston. Here 
are graves of Governor Winthrop 
(1649), Governor John Winthrop, 
Jr. (1676), his two sons, Fitz John 
Winthrop, Governor United Colo- 
nies of Connecticut (1707), and 
Wait Still Winthrop, chief Justice 
of Mass. (1717). A tablet informs 
us that "here lyes intombed the 
bodyes of ye famous reverend and 
learned pastors of the First Church 
of Christ in Boston," viz. : "John 
Cotton, aged 67 years, died 1652; 
John Davenport, 72 years, died 
1670; John Oxenbridge, 66 years, 
died 1674; and Thomas Bridge, 58 
years, died 1715." John Davenport 
was founder of New Haven Conn., 
and for many years pastor there. 
Also graves of Thomas Thacher 
(1678) first pastor of Old South 
Church; Sarah, "the widow of the 
beloved John Cotton and excellent 
Richard Mather"; John Winslow 
and his wife, Mary Chilton, accord- 
ing to tradition the first woman to step ashore on Plymouth Rock, and 
many others. Few burials here since 1796. Admission free, 9 to 12 daily. 




ILincoln Statue 



Mount Auburn Cemetery. 

Brattle St., Cajnbridge. Said to be 
oldest garden cemetery in U. S. In 
vestibule of the chapel near en- 
trance are much admired statues of 
John Winthrop (by Greenough), 
John Adams (by Randall Rogers), 
James Otis (by Thomas Crawford) 
and Joseph Story (by his son). 
Graves of Lowell, Longfellow, 
Channing, Hosea Ballou, Sumner, 
Everett, Charlotte Cushman, Edwin 
Booth, Agassiz, Anson Burlingame, 
Samuel G. Howe, Phillips Brooks, 
Margaret Fuller Ossoli, and others. 
Open 7 A.M. to sunset. 

Old Charlestown Burying 
Ground. Phipps St., Charlestown. 
The oldest burying ground was at 
the foot of "Town Hill," all traces 
of which are now lost. Tlie present 
cemetery was estb. 1642. Here lie 
John Harvard, founder of Harvard 
University (monument designed by 
Solomon Willard and erected by 
graduates of the college, 1828), and 
Thomas Beecher, ancestor of the 
famous Beecher family. The tomb- 
stones in this cemetery were all 
that was left of Charlestown when 
it was burned by the British in 
1775. 




William Lloyd Garrison Statue 



Old Granary Burying 
Ground. Tremont St. adjoining 
Park St. Church. "Here lie most of the personages of historic Boston." 
Of early governors, Richard Bellingham, William Dummer, James BoW- 
doin, Increase Sumner, James Sullivan and Christopher Gore; signers 

23 



A 



H 



ADC 



CHAR 



M 



5 T O N 



H L 



BEACON 



'"% Y 



3 IC O f^ I IM O IN I IW C A I [ 



'^"^ be ^'£ndomA 

L S T O n' (^ 





un 



1— Faneull Hall. 

2 — Old South Meeting House. 

3^01d State House. 

4 — Tremont Temple. 

5— Park St. Church. 

6 — Congregational House. 



Map < 

7 — Central Church. 
8 — New Old South (^ 
9— Trinity Church. 
10— Public Library 
11 — Boston Universj 



24 



TO Bunker hill 




12— Trinity Place Station (Boston & Albany). 

13 — Huntington Ave. Station (Boston & Albany). 

14 — Mechanics Hall. 

15 — Union Church. 

16 — Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 

17 — Mt. Vernon Church. 



35 



of the Declaration of Independence, John Hancock, Samuel Adams and 
Robert Treat Paine; minister, John Baily (of the First Church), Samuel 
Willard (of the Old South), Jeremy Belknap (founder of Mass. Hist. 
Society), and John Lathrop (of the Second Church) ; Chief Justice Samuel 
Sewall; Paul Revere; Peter Faneuil ; Josiah Franklin and wife (parents 
of Benjamin Franklin); Thomas Cushing; John Phillips, first mayor of 
Boston, father of Wendell Phillips; James Otis, andmany others, includ- 
ing the victims of the Boston Massacre, 1770. One stone much sought is 
that of "Mother Goose," though many question whether Elizabeth Vergoose 
is the veritable Mother Goose of the nursery rhymes. 

The cemetery derives its name from the Granary which stood where 
Park St. Church now stands, a large building for the storage of grain 
reserved to be sold to the poor at cost. 



PUBLIC AND SEMI-PUBLIC BUILDINGS 

Ameriean Congregational Association — ^Congregational House 14 Bea- 
con St. i'lCading room; magazines, papers; library, 68,000 volumes. 
Open 9 to 5. Free. 



Ameriean Tnitarian Association — 25 Beacon St. 
to public. 



Reading room open 



Andover Tlieological Seminary — Francis Ave., Cambridge. 
Boston College — Commonwealth Ave. and South St., Chestnut Hill. 




Massachusetts State House 



Boston Public Library — Copley Square. Said to be "the most important 
library in the world." Mural paintings and statuary by Abbey, Sar- 
gent, Saint-Gaudens and others. Open daily. 

Boston University — College of Liberal Arts. Graduate School on Boyl- 
ston St. near Copley Sq. School of Medicine, 80 East Concord St. 
School of Law, 11 Ashburton PI. and of Theology, 72 Mount Vernon 
St., both near State House. 

Boston Y. M. C. A. — 312 Huntington Avenue. 

Boston Young Men's Christian Union — 48 Boylston St. 

Boston Y. W. C. A.— 40 Berkeley St., 68 Warrenton St. and 37 y2 Bea- 
con St. 

Chamber of Commerce — Milk, India and Central Sts. 

26 



Court House — Pemberton Sq. Cost, $4,000,000. 

Custom House — State and India Sts. Tower 498 ft. high. Face of clock 
2iy2 ft. across. 

Gordon Bible College — The Fenway. 

General Theologrical Library — 53 Mount Vernon St. Books free to all 
ordained ministers in New England. 

Harvard University — Cambridge. Oldest college in United States. 
Founded 1G3G. Open daily (except Sunday) to visitors. 

Massachusetts Institute of Teehnologry. Near Massachusetts Ave. in 
Cambridge, on Charles River Basin. 

Mechanics Buildings — ^Huntington Ave. and West Newton St. Largest 
auditorium and exhibition hall in Boston. 




Boston Public Library 

Museum of Pine Arts — Huntington Ave. and Fenway. Open daily. Ad- 
mission, 25 cents. 

Museum of Natural History — Boylston and Berkeley Sts. Admission, 
25 cents; Wednesdays and Saturdays, free. 

New EJnii^land Conservatory of Music — Huntington Ave, and Gains- 
boro St. 

Perkins Institute for the Blind^ New location and new buildings on 
Charles River, W'atertown. 

Post Office — Milk, Devonshire and Water Sts. 

Radcliffe College — Garden St., Cambridge. 

Simmons College — Fenway. 

.Symphony Hall — Comer Huntington and Massachusetts Avenues. 

Tufts College (Jackson College for Women) — Medford. 

United Society of Christian Endeavor — Headquarter's Building, 31 
Mount Vernon St. (Near State House.) 



27 



BOSTON^CITY PARKS 



Arborway, 36 acres. Connecting Arnold Arboretum with Jamaica 
Park. 

Arnold Arboretum and Bussey Park, 223 a^r^s. West Roxbury 
District. Largest and finest tree museum in tlie world. 



Bounded by Tremont Park, Beacon, 



Boston Common, 48 acres. 
Charles and Boylston Streets. 

Charlestown Heights, 10 acres. Summit of Bunker Hill, Charles- 
town. 

Charlesliank, 10 acres. Along 
Charles River from Craigie's Bridge 
to West Boston Bridge. Open-air 
gymnasium and playgrounds. 

Chestnut Hill Park, 42 acres. 
In Brighton. Beautiful grounds 
with trees and shrubs. 

Common^^ealth Avenue 
Parkway. Commonwealth Ave. 
from Arlington St. to Back Bay 
Fens. 

Charles Riverbank. Along 
Charles River rear of Beacon St. 
west to Charlesgate. 

Back Bay Fens, 115 acres. 
From Charles River to Riverway. 

Dorehe.sterway, 6 acres. Co- 
lumbia Road connecting Franklin 
Park and the Strandway. 

Dorchester Park, 26 acres. 
Natural park, rocky and wooded. 
Dorchester near Milton Lower 
Mills. 

Franklin Field, 77 acres. 
Talbot and Blue Hill Avenues, 
Dorchester. Athletic field. 




Franklin Park, 527 acres. 

Between Dorchester, Roxbury and 

Playstead, Sheepfold, Deer Park, Zoo, Aviary, open daily. 



"Appeal to tlie Great Spirit," by Dallin 
West Roxbury 

Jamaieaway. Connects Leverett Park with Jamaica Park. 

Jamaica Park, 120 acres. The park surrounds Jamaica Pond. 

Leverett Park, 60 acres. Partly Ih Boston and partly in Brookline. 
Connected with Jamaica Park by Jamaicaway. 

Marine Park, including Castle Island, 288 acres. South Boston, 
along the water front. Fort Independence on Castle Island. Aquarium 
in park. 

North End Beach and Copp's Hill Terrace, 7 acres. North End. 
Bathing beach and playground for children. 

Public Garden, 24 acres. Bounded by Charles, Beacon, Arlington 
and Boylston Streets. Charles St. separates it from Boston Common. 
Made land; filled in by city. The fiower garden for the center of the 
city. Some fine statues: Edward Everett, by William W. Story (1867); 
Sumner, by Thomas Ball (1878) ; Col. Thomas Cass, by Richard E. Brooks 

28 



(1889) ; Channing (see Arlington St. Church) ; equestrian statue of Wash- 
ington, by Thomas Ball (18()9) ; Wendell Phillips, by Daniel Chester 
French (1914). The Ether Monument, by J. Q. A. Ward (1868), com- 
memorating the discovery of ether as an angeslhetic, and its introduction 
to surgery by Dr. W. T. G. Morton of Boston in 1846. 

Rogers Park, 69 acres. In Brighton. 

AVest Roibury Parkway, 150 acres. Connects Arnold Arboretum 
with the Stony Brook Reservation of the Metropolitan Parks System. 

AVood Island Park, 211 acres. Harbor side of East Boston toward 
Governor's Island. Public bath houses, gymnasium, diamonds and 
courts. 



with it 



miles of driv 



Besides the Boston Park System. 
bridle paths and walks, there are 
several public playgrounds scat- 
tered through the city, provided 
with simple gymnastic apparatus, 
and with ball grounds and tennis 
courts. 

The Metropolitan Park Sys- 
tem has its own commission and 
police, and controls and maintains 
twelve miles of seashore, forty-five 
miles of river banks, and more 
than one hundred miles of park- 
ways and drives. The cost is met 
by the State and apportioned 
among the thirty-eight towns and 
cities which make up the district. 

Blue Hills Reservation, 5000 
acres, in Ave cities and towns; 
Charles River, 27 miles of river 
banks ; Hemlock Gorge Reser- 
vation, in Newton, W^ellesley and 
Needham; Middlesex Fells, 1900 
acres, in Maiden, Medford, Mel- 
iDse, Stoneham and Winchester; 
Revere Beaeh, at Revere, where 
100,000 persons go on pleasant 
summer Sundays ; Nantasket 
Beach, reached by boat from 
Howe's Wharf; Stony Brook 
Reservation, 463 acres, in West 
Roxbury and Hyde Park; Beaver 
Brook Reservation. 58 acres, in 
lielmont and W'altham; Hart's 
Hill, 33 acres, in Wakefield; Mys- 
tic Valley Boulevard, along Mystic 
River; Neponset River Reser- 
vation, Dorchester, Milton, Hyde 
Park, Dedham and Canton; King's Beaeh and Lynn Shore, along 
shore of Lynn and Swampscott; Winthrop Shore; Q,uincy Shore, 38 
acres; and Furnace Brook Parkway, four miles long, connecting 
Quincy Shore with the Blue Hills Reservation. 




Wendell Phillips Statue 



29 



SEEING BOSTON AFOOT 

For persons who wish to see the points of greatest historic interest 
in the city, and to do it without a guide, the following is suggested as 
being easily within reach of the ordinary walker. But he should first 
inform himself of tlie special things to be seen at the places here 
mentioned. 



Starting at Park Street Church, going north on Tremont St., there 
is the Granary Burial Ground, on the left adjoining the church. A few 
rods fartlier, on the right, is Tremont Temple, largest Baptist Church 

in New England. The first street 



wm'. 







Tremont Temple 



on the left is Beacon St. and on 

the right is School St.; on tlie first 

corner of Tremont and School Sts. 

is the Parker House and on the 

other is Kings's Chapel. In the 

rear of King's Chapel, on School 

St., used to stand the Latin 

School, where so many famous 

men were educated; near the site 

now stands the City Hall. Across 

the street, the Parker House covers 

I 11 'll'i •!#»## *? * ■' *^^^ site where Oliver Wendell 

I lived, the maternal grandfather of 

^' . Oliver Wendell Holmes, while the 

front of the hotel on Tremont occu- 
pies the birthplace of Edward 
Everett Hale. Adjoining King's 
Chapel on Tremont St. is the 
Burial Ground, said to be the old- 
est in the city. Proceeding along 
Tremont St., looking up the first 
street on the left, we see the pres- 
ent County Court House, at the 
head of Pemberton Square. 

On the square facing Tremont 
St. stood the house of Rev. John 
Cotton, early minister of the First 
Church, and next to it the home of 
Sir Harry Vane. Going on to the 
end of Tremont St. we come to 
Scollay Square, site of the first Free AVriting School. Pass down Corn- 
hill St. to Adams Square. In the middle of the square stands the statue 
of Samuel Adams by Anne Wliitney. From here we pass to Faneuil 
Hall, open daily to visitors. Near the east end of Faneuil Hall stood 
John Hancock's Store. Pass through the Qiiincy Market House, on 
through Commercial to State St. At theJ end of it is Long Wharf, dating 
from 1710, where the formal landings of the royal governors were made. 
Passing up State St. we come to the new Custom House, at India St.; 
then the Chamber of Commerce ; then near the corner of Exchange St. to 
site of the Boston Massacre, marked by inscription in the sidewalk (on 
north side of State St.) and by peculiar round paving near the center of 
the street; then to the Old State House; open free to visitors. Tlie Old 
First Church stood near the head of State St.; and on tliis square were 
the Whipping Post, the Stocks, and the Pillory. Passing south on Wash- 
ington St. we come to the Old South Meeting House, cor. of Milk St., 
the third church in Boston. In front, across the street, stood the 
Province House, ofTicial residence of the royal governors; and at 17 
Milk St. the house where Benjamin Franklin was born. Retracing our 
steps a few yards we pass to the west up through School St. On the 
right-hand corner is the Old Corner Book Store. 

Continuing, we pass King's Chapel, cross Tremont St., and ascend 
Beacon St. Tlie first street to the riglit is Somerset St. On the corner stood 
the first Congregational Building. If we could go up Somerset St. one 
block, we would see the County Court House, the City Club, Ford Hall, and 
Boston University Law School and Divinity School. Continuing Beacon 
St. one block, we come to The Congregational House on the left (14 Bea- 
con St.) and the Unitarian House on the right. Pass on to the State 

30 



House. After a visit through it, observe the statues about it and par- 
ticularly the Sha^v Monument across tiie street in front of the Capitol. 
If time is left, we are now at and can go through Boston Common. 

The above is suggested as an outline for a sliort forenoon or after- 
noon trip. The walking will not consume much time, but tlie delay will 
depend upon the amount of time given to sight-seeing. 

Those who wish to extend the above can, when at Scollay Square, 
instead of going down Cornhill St., go down Hanover St. to where Salem 
St. branches off, follow Salem to Christ Church, Paul Revere' s House, 
the site of Old North Church, North Church Burying Ground, return 
Salem St. to Hanover St., Hanover to Washington, Washington to Adams 
Square, and then proceed as formerly. 

Persons wishing to see Bunkerhill Monument, the Navy Yard, and 
other points in old Charlestown, can take the Elevated to Thompson 
Square (the second stop in Charlestown going north). A few minutes' 
walk will take one to all of these places. 

Tliose who desire to make the tour witli a guide can do so for a fee 
of 50 cents. The Excursion Committee of the International Council has 
arranged with a competent and thoroughly informed person to act as 
guide and informant, and tickets can be purchased and trips arranged 
tor through the Committee. 



TOURS BY AUTOMOBILE 

Many persons are unable to walk and prefer the touring car with a 
competent guide. Also, when the distance is too great for walking, some 
persons prefer tlie comfort of the automobile, with its advantages for 

seeing and the information a guide 
can give, to the street car or the 
rairoad train ; and are willing to 
pay a little more for it. To ac- 
commodate these we can offer the 
following tours : 

Tour No. 1. Historic Bos- 
ton. Passing Boston Common, St. 
Paul's Cathedral, Park St. Church, 
Granary Burial Ground, Tremont 
Temple, King's Chapel, City Hall, 
King's Chapel Burial Ground, Old 
Corner Book Store, Adams House 
( where Denman Thompson was a 
bell boy), Franklin's birthplace. 
Province House site, Old South 
Meeting House, Old State House, 
Boston Massacre, Faneuil Hall, 
Adams Square, Copp's Hill, Christ 
C-hurch, Paul Bevere's Home, Navy 
Yard, Bunker Hill Monument, spot 
where Warren fell, Charlestown, 
^ and many other points of interest. 

Lexington Common Time, ly^ to 2 hours. Fare, $1.25. 




31 



Tour No. 2. Residential Boston, Brookllne, Cambridge. Public 
Gardens, Channing's Monument, Natural History Museum, Trinity Church, 

Old South Church, Public Library, 
Christian Science Church, Horti- 
cultural Hall, Symphony Hall, New 
England Conservatory of Music, 
New Museum of Fine Arts, the 
Fenway, Mrs. Jack Gardner's Vene- 
tian Palace, Simmon's College, 
Harvard Medical School, Mount 
Auburn Cemetery, Harvard Square, 
Lowell's Home, Longfellow's Home, 
Harvard University (buildings and 
grounds), Agassiz' Museum (to see 
the Glass Flowers), Radcliffe Col- 
lege, Washingtou Elm, Harvard 
Stadium, Mass. Tech. buildings, 
and many other places. Time, lVi> 
to 2 hours. Fare, $1.25. 

Tour No. 3. Concord and 
liexington. Pass through Cam- 
l)ridge and Arlington, and follow 
tlirough to Lexington and Concord 
iOr the most part the way taken by 
Paul Revere, seeing site of Capture 
of British Supply Train, Monroe 
Tavern, Lexington Green, Captain 
Parker Statue, F'irst Revolutionary 
Monument, Hancock-Clarke House, 
site of Capture of Paul Revere. 

IN CONCORD 

Old North Bridge, Minute Man 
Statue, the Battle Ground, the Old 
.Manse where Emerson wrote "Na- 
ture," Sleepy Hollow Cemetery 
(graves of A Bronson Alcott, 
Louisa M. Alcott, Emerson, 
^, ,,. ^ , Thoreau, Hawthorne) ; Wright Tav- 

The Minute Man, Concord ern, Emerson's Home, Alcott Home 

(where "Little Women" was written), house where School of Philosophy 
met. Bull Cottage (home of the originator of the Concord Grape) and 
the Parent Vine, House with the British Bullet Hole, and the meeting 
place of Tlie First Provincial Congress. Time, 3\ii to 4 hours. 
F^are, $2.50. 

Tour No. 4. To Salem and Marblehead, GO miles; over 4 hours. 
Fare, $3.00. 

Tour No. 5. Historic Plym- 
outh and the South Shore, 

through Quincy, Jerusalem Road, 
South Shore, and Duxbury. Prin- 
cipal points of interest are Boston 
P a r k w a y. Arboretum, Franklin 
Park, Milton, Quincy (Home of 
Dorothy Quincy; Birthplace of 
John Adams aud of John Quincy 
Adams; Fore River Ship Yards), 
Weymouth, Hingham (Old Ship 
Church, 1681, oldest church build- 
ing in America in continuous use), 
Jerusalem Road, Marshfield (Tomb 
of Webster and Home and Farm 
of Webster), Duxbury (Home of 
John Alden; Miles Standish Monu- 
ment), Kingston and Plymouth. 





Plymouth Rock 



IN PLYMOUTH 

Plymouth Rock. 

Cole's Hill, where dead were buried that first winter. 

First Street, and site of first house built. 

Elder Brewster Spring. 

32 



Burial Hill, containing many ancient graves with quaint inscriptions. 
Site of Old Fort and Old Watch Tower Rowland House, built in 1660. 
Old Court House, containing old records. 
Pilgrim Hall, containing a very large and valuable collection of Pil- 











I 
1 


\ 


•is 




•~-v \ 




L' 











Burial Hill, Plymouth 

On the left, Church of the Pilgrimage (Congregational). On the right, First 
Church (Unitarian). 

grim antiquities, paintings, prints, relics, and articles of great his- 
toric value. 

Forefathers Monument, often called Faith Monument. 

One hundred mile tour; nine hours. 

Fare, including dinner at Hotel Pilgrim, $7.00. 

Tickets can be purchased of, and arrangements made for the fore- 
going tours by, the Council Excursion Committee, Rev. A. F. Pierce, D.D., 
chairman. 

The committee can also arrange for any other trips by auto which 
persons desire to take. 

For tickets and information apply to the Excursion Committee's desk 
in Mechanics Hall, where the International Council will hold its sessions. 



33 



STREET CAR LINES 

Boston has Elevated, Tunnel, SuLway and surface cars. They are 
operated under one system — The Boston Elevated. At certain points pas- 
sengers without transfer tickets or extra fare can change from one fine to 
another. Not only the Tunnel and Subway cars, but all of the Elevated 
trains and most of the surface lines run under ground tlirough the cen- 
ter of the city. 

The following statements are approximately correct, but do not give 
all of the details or variations. 

1. The Elevated runs north and south, from Sullivan Sq., Charles- 
town, to Dudley St. in Roxbur>' and on to Forest Hills in Jamaica Plain. 
(Through the center of the city, from North Station to Pleasant St., it 
runs underground.) The Elevated and the Tunnel lines cross under cor- 
ner of Washington and Summer Sts. This point is tlie principal station 
of the Elevated in center of city. 

2. The Tunnel line runs east and west from Andrew^s Square, South 
Boston, to Harvard Square, Cambridge, passing South Station, and under 
Elevated at corner of Washington and Summer Sts., and under surface 
lines at Park St. 

3. Surface lines run northeast and southwest through heart of the 
city, underground through Subway. 

4. At Park St., free transfer between all surface lines and Tunnel 
Route. 

5. At corner Washington and Summer Sts. free transfer between 
Elevated and Tunnel trains. 

At Park St. Subway Station. 

1. Take surface cars for Copley Sq., Back Bay, Brookline, Jamaica 



y sq.. Hi 
on, Newi 



Plain, Chestnut Hill, Allston, Brighton, Newton 

2. Take Tunnel east to Andrews Sq. and then surface cars to South 
Boston, Dorchester, Neponset. 

3. Take Tunnel west to Harvard Sq., Cambridge, and transfer to 
surface cars for Cambridge, Belmont, Waverley, Watertown and Arlington. 

At Cor. Summer and W^ashlngton Sts, 

1. Take Tunnel to Soutli Boston or to Cambridge. 

2. Take Elevated north to Sullivan Sq. and change to surface cars 
for Everett, Maiden, Somerville or Arlington. 

3. Take Elevated south to Dudley St. and change to surface cai-s for 
Dorchester, Roxbury, Milton, Neponset or Mattapan. 

Or continue on Elevated to Forest Hills and change to surface cars 
for Rosltndale, West Roxbury or Hyde Park. 

Near Mechanics Bulldins: (corner Huntington and Massachusetts Aves.) 
Cars run south, to Dudley St. Elevated; north, to Cambridge; east, to 
Park St., Subway; west, to Allston, Brighton and other western points. 



STEAM RAILROAD LINES 

1. Boston and Albany. Arrive and depart from South Station, 
junction of Summer St. and Atlantic Ave. Trains for Worcester, Spring- 
field, Albany and tlie West, also Newtons, Wellesley, Natick and 
Framingham. 

2. Boston and Maine. Run from North Station. Trains run north 
and west to points in Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and northern 
Massachusetts, also Maiden, Everett, Winchester, Andover, Lynn, Salem 
and Gloucester. 

3. New York, New^ Haven and Hartford. Trains from South 
Station for Plymouth and Cape Cod, New Bedford, Fall River, Provi- 
dence, New Haven, New York, and points south and west, also Dor- 
chester, Milton, Quincy, Braintree, Brockton, Hyde Park and Dedham. 

34 



INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL DELEGATES 



United States 



Adam, Mrs. W. L., Pittsflold, Mass 
Adams, Rev. C. C, Burlington, Vt. 
Adams, Prof. C. D., Hanover, N. H 
Arlett, Arthur, Oakland, Calif. 
Atkins, Rev. G. G., Detroit, Mich. 
Baldwin, S. E., New Haven, Conn 
Bass, W. L., Wilton, Maine. 
Beach, Pres. D. N., Bangor, Maine 
Beale, Rev. C. H. Wilwaukee, Wis 
Beard, Rev. G. H. Bridgeport, Conn 
Beard, Rev. R. A. Fargo, N. D. 
Beardsley, H. M., Kansas City, Mo 
Berg, Rev. W. V., Philadelphia. 
Bishop, Rev. E. W., Lansing, Mich 
Blunt, Rev. Harry, St. Paul, Minn. 
Dogart, F. E., Detroit, Mich. 
Bovnton, Rev. Nehemiah, Brooklyn 

N. Y. 
Bradley, Rev. D. F. Cleveland, O. 
Bradley, Rev. H. S. Worcester, 

Mass. 
Brewer, T. H., Spokane, Wash. 
Bridgman, Rev. H. A., Brookline 

Mass. 
Brown, Dean C. R., New Haven 

Conn. 
Brown, Rev. H. E., Evanston, III. 
Brown, Rev. H. M., New York. 
Brownell, Pres. J. D., Ashland 

Wis. 
Buchanan, J. A., Buchanan, N. D. 
Buckham, Mrs. M. T., Burlington 

Vt. 
Burnham, Rev. E. A., Syracuse, 

N. Y. 
Butterfield, Pres. K, L., Amherst, 

Mass. 
Calkins, Rev. Raymond, Cam- 
bridge, Mass. 
Campbell, Rev. W. R., Roxbury 

Crossing, Mass. 
Carpenter, F. P., Manchester, N. H. 
Carter, Rev. C. F., Hartford, Conn. 
Clark, Mrs. G. M., Chicago. 
Cleaveland, L. W., New Haven, 

Conn. 
Coit, Alfred, New London, Conn. 
Coleman, L. J., Seattle, Wash. 
Conrad, Rev. A. Z., Boston, Mass. 
Cory, Rev. I. L., Hardin, Mont. 
Cowling, Pres. D. J., Northfield, 

Minn. 
Darling, H. W., Wichita, Kan. 
Davis, Mrs. G. A., Grand Rapids, 

Mich. 
Davis, Rev. O. S., Chicago. 
Day, Rev. W. H., Bridgeport, Conn. 
Dingwell, Rev. J. D., Pawtucket, 

R. L 
Dinsmore, Rev. C. A., Waterbury, 

Conn. 
Drew, Rev. E. P., Auburndale, 

Mass. 
Dunham, G. L., Drattleboro, Vt. 
Eastman, L. R., Upper Montclair, 
N. J. 



Farnum, Prof. H. W., New Haven, 

Conn. 
Firman, Mrs. B. W., Chicago. 
Fisher, Prof. James, Houghton, 
Mich. 

Garfield, Pres. H. A., Williams- 
town, Mass. 

Gordon, Rev. G. A., Boston, Mass. 

Gordon, Rev. John, Rockford, 111. 

Grandin, J. L., Boston, Mass- 
Gregory, Rev. J. C, Presque Isle, 
Maine. 

Griggs, J. C, Barre, Vt. 

Hadden, Rev. Archibald, Muskegon, 
Mich. 

Hall, Rev. N. M., Springfield, Mass. 

Hilton, H. H., Chicago. 

Hinman, Mrs. E. L., Lincoln, Neb. 

Holmes, Rev. J. A., Lincoln, Neb. 

Holt, Hamilton, New York. 

Hopkin, Rev. Robert, Denver, Colo. 

Howells, David, Kane, Penn. 

Huget, Rev. J. P., Brooklyn, N. Y. 

Jeft'erson, Rev. C. E., New^ York. 

Jenkins, Rev. F. E., Demorest, Ga. 

Jenkins, Rev. J. A., Chicago. 

Johnson, Rev. S. O. B., Meridian, 
Miss. 

Jones, D. P., Minneapolis, Minn. 

Jordan, Rev. W. W., Clinton, Mass. 

Judd, J. K., Holyoke, Mass. 

Jump, Rev. H. A., Manchester, N. H. 

Keene, J. E., Peoria, 111. 

Kephart, Rev. W. H., New York. 

Kimball, Mrs. A. R., Waterbury, 
Conn. 

Kimball, Frank, Chicago. 

King, Pres. H. C, Oberlin, Ohio. 

Kirbye, Rev. J. E., Des Moines, la. 

Knapp, Rev. Shepherd, Worcester, 
Mass. 

Krom, Rev. Asbury, Providence, 
R. I. 

Law, F. H., Brooklyn, N. Y. 

Leach, Mrs. C. E., Portland, Maine. 

Leavitt, Roger, Cedar Falls, la. 

Lockhart, Rev. B. W., Manchester, 
N. H. 

Logan, James, Worcester, Mass. 

Lvman, Mrs. A. J., Brooklyn, N. Y. 

MacLafferty, Miss H. A., Tacoma, 
Wash. 

Main, Pres. J. H. T., Grinnell, la. 

Marston, G. W., San Diego, Calif. 

Mason, Rev. H. C, Seattle, Wash. 

Maurer, Rev. Irving, Columbus, 
Ohio. 

McElveen, Rev. W. T., Portland, 
Ore. 

McKinley, Rev. C. E., Galesburg, 
HI. 

Merriam, Rev. C. W., Grand Rap- 
ids, Mich. 

Merrick, Rev. F. W., Danvers, Mass. 

Milligan, Rev. H. F„ Dubuque, la. 

Mills, Rev. C. S., Montclair, N. J. 



35 



Mills, Rev. G. S., Bennington, Vt. 
Mills, \V. W., Marietta, Ohio. 
Mor{?an, Rev. J. R., Minneapolis, 

Minn. 
Morgan, Rev. W. A., Washington, 

D. C. 
Myers, M. A., Chicago. 
Nash, Pres. C. S., Berkeley, Calif. 
Noyes, Rev. C. L., Somerville, Mass. 
Osbornson, Mrs. E. A., Chicago. 
Palmer, Rev. A. W., Honolulu. 
Patton, Mrs, C. H., Boston, Mass. 
Patton, Rev. C. S., Los Angeles, 

Calif. 
Peabody, Rev. H. E., Appleton, 

Wis. 
Penrose, Rev. S. B. L., Walla 

Walla, Wash. 
Perkins, Mrs. F. B., Oakland, Calif. 
Perrv, J. H., Southport, Conn. 
Phillips, Rev. W. L., Shelton, Conn. 
Potter, Rev. R. H., Hartford, Conn. 
Proctor, Rev. H. H., Brooklyn, 

N. Y. 
Rice, Rev. J. H. J., Emporia, Kan. 
Richards, Rev. F. B., St. Johnsbury, 

Vt. 
Rouse, Rev. F. T., Worcester, Mass. 
Rowlinson, Rev. C. C, La Crosse, 

Wis. 
Sabin, Pres. E. C, Milwaukee, Wis. 
Shaw, William, Ballardvale, Mass. 
Sheldon, Rev. C. M., Topeka, Kan. 
Small, Pres. Vivian, Painesville, 

Ohio. 
Smith, C. C, Exeter, Neb. 
Smith, Rev. F. G., Omaha, Neb. 
Smyth, Rev. Newman, New Haven, 

Conn. 



Street Rev. W. D., White Plains, 

N. Y. 
Strong, E. F., Providence, R. L 
Sunmer, Pres. F. A., Talladega, 

Ala. 
Taylor, Rev. L. L., Canandaigua, 

N. Y. 
Thayer, Rev. L, H., Portsmouth, 

N. H. 
Thomas, Dr. J. J., Youngstown, 

Ohio. 
Thompson, Mrs. J. F., Portland, 

Maine. 
Turk, Rev. M. H. Kansas City, Mo. 
Van der Pyl, Rev. Nicholas, Ober- 

lin, Ohio. 
Va>i Horn, Rev. F. J., Oakland, 

Calif. 
Walker, Rev. R. B., Sheridan, Wyo. 
Walker, Prof. Williston, New Ha- 
ven, Conn. 
Walker, Mrs. Williston, New Ha- 
ven, Conn. 
Ward, Rev. G. M., Palm Beach, 

Fla. 
Warner, L. C, New York. 
Warren, Pres. H. K., Yankton, S. D. 
Wellman, A. H., Boston, Mass. 
Whitehead, H. L., Indianapolis, 

Ind. 
Whitehead, J. M., Janesville, Wis. 
Whitin, A. F., WTiitinsville, Mass. 
Wilcox, F. M., Los Angeles, Calif. 
Wilson, Rev. C. H., Glen Ridge, 

N. J. 
Woodrow, Rev. S. H., St. Louis, Mo. 
Woolley, Pres. M. E., South Had- 

ley, Mass. 



Canadian 

Adam, Rev. George, Montreal, Que. Pollock, Rev. A. F., Granby, Que. 

Alexander, S. H., Hamilton, Ont. Purnell, Rev. F. G., Brooklyn, N. S. 

Allen, Miss M. E., Toronto, Ont. Read, Rev. G. E., Sherbrooke, Que. 

Booth, W. E., Toronto, Ont. Rice, Rev. E. L., Rock Island, Que. 

Day, Rev. F. J., Toronto, Ont. Ritchie, Rev. P. D. L., Montreal, 

Gale, F. G., Waterville, Que. Que. 

Gunn, Rev. W. T., Toronto, Ont. Thompson, Rev. E. J., Frederick- 

Gurd, Charles, Westmount, Que. ton, N. B. 

Kelly, Rev. Matthew, London, Ont. Warriner, Rev. W. H., Montreal, 

Macaulay, T. B., Motreal, Que, Que. 

Margrett, Rev. Albert, West Tor- Wickson, Arthur, Winnipeg, Man. 
onto, Ont. 



British 



Barber, Mr. and Mrs. Harry, Black- 
heath, Eng. 

Barrett, Rev. George, Liverpool, 
Eng. 

Berry, Rev. S. M., Birmingham, 
Eng. 

Bitton, Rev, Nelson, London, Eng. 

Blackshaw, Rev. W., Highgate, Eng, 

Bright, P, M,, Bournemouth, Eng, 

Brown, Henry, Edinburg, Scotland, 

Chappie, Rev, and Mrs. G. P., Cam- 
bridge, Eng. 

Collins, Sir Stephen, Tring, Eng. 

Collett, C, H., Bromley, Eng. 



Darlaston, Rev. G, E,, Crouch End, 
Eng, 

Davis, Rev, W, G,, Derry, Ire, 

Dav, Samuel W,, Ilfracombe, Eng. 

Donaldson, James, Edinburgh, 
Scotland, 

Evans, R, J,, Memorial Hall, Eng, 

Franks, Rev. E, W., Woodford 
Green, Eng. 

Gardiner, James, Edinburgh, Scot- 
land. 

Garvie, Dr. A, E,, Hampstead, Eng. 

Gibbon, Rev. J, Morgan and Miss 
Muriel Gibbon, Upper Clapton, 
Eng, 



36 



Gilmour, James, Edinburgh, Scot- 
land. 

Grieve, Dr. A. J., Edinburgli, Scot- 
land. 

Grimtli-Jones, Dr. E., Bradford, 
Eng. 

Hallack, Rev. Artliur, Memorial 
Hall, Eng. 

Harries, Rev, Rhys, Newquay, Eng. 

Harris, Rev. \V. M., Ventnor, Eng. 

Hawke, J. T., St. Austell. Eng. 

Hawkes, J. A., Poole, Eng. 

Haworth, Sir A. A. and Miss 
Haworth, Altrincham, Eng. 

Hedgman, Rev. C. H., Hale 
Altrincham, Eng. 

Henderson, Rev. A. R., Wolver- 
hampton, Eng. 

Hill, Rev. A. C, Glasgow, Scotland. 

Hindle, Mr. and Mrs. E., Black- 
burn, Eng. 

Horton, Dr. and Mrs. R. F., Hamp- 
stead, Eng. 

Houghton, W. S., Birmingham, 
Eng. 

Hooke, Dr. and Mrs. D. B., Bristol, 
Eng. 

Hyslop, Sir R. Murray, Beckenham, 
Eng. 

Johnes, Rev. Maldwyn, Sandown, 
Isle of Wight. 

Jones, Rev. J. D., Bournemouth, 
Eng. 

King, J. L., Glasgow, Scotland. 

Lee, Rev. A. A., Newcastle-on-Tyne, 
Eng. 

Leith, Charles J. Aberdeen, Scot- 
land. 

Lewis, Rev, Prin. T., Brecon, S. 
Wales. 

Lloyd, Rev. and Mrs. Thomas, Col- 
wyn Bay, N. Wales. 

Lyon, Rev. J., Carrickfergus, Ire- 
land. 

McKenzie, Rev. J. G., Wolverhamp- 
ton, Eng. 

McNaughton, Glasgow, Scotland. 

Mackintosh, Rev. R., Manchester, 
Eng. 

Mackay, Rev. R. K., Streatham, 
Eng. 

Mahon, Rev. E. B., Luton, Eng. 

Morgan, Mr. W., Whitechurch, S. 
Wales. 

Murray, George, Aberdeen, Scot- 
land. * 

Northey, Rev. W. E., Oxford, Eng. 

Nott, Rev. R., Stroud, Eng. 

Okey, W. H., Bournemouth, Eng. 

Parry, Rev. Ellis, Holyhead, N. 
NVales. 



Parry, Rev. K. I^., Colchester, Eng. 

Patten, Rev. J. A., Ipswich, Eng. 

Peel, Rev. A., Blackburn, Eng. 

Piggott, Rev. W. Charter, Streat- 
ham, Eng. 

Pye-Smith, Mr. and Mrs. A., Lon- 
don, Eng. 

Rae, Rev. Robert, Edinburgh, Scot- 
land. 

Robinson, Rev. William, Lytham, 
Eng. 

Rodhouse, Mr. and Mrs. A. E., 
Northampton, Eng. 

Rogers, Rev. F. Chalmers, Poole, 
Eng. 

Russell, Rev. F. A., Southport, Eng. 

Salmon, Rev. R. E., Cardiff, S. 
Wales. 

Saxton, Rev. E. J., Ilkley, Eng. 

Schillito, Rev. G., Oldham, Eng. 

Scott, A. B. B., Bournemouth, Eng. 

Sivewright, Rev. A. G. B., Glasgow, 
Scotland. 

Smith, G. K., Dundee, Scotland. 

Smith, Miss Louisa, Penistone, 
Sheffield, Eng. 

StanclifT, C, Memorial Hall, Eng. 

Stanley, Rev. R. M., Lincoln, Eng. 

Stay, Rev. John, Thatcham, Eng. 

Thomas, Rev. D. J., Carmarthen, 
S. Wales. 

Thomas, Rev. W., Manchester, Eng. 

Thompson, Rev. R. W., Bolton, 
Eng. 

Tomalin, Rev. Wm., Halesworth, 
Eng. 

Toms, S. J., Great Missenden, Eng. 

Turner, Rev. H. W., Wilmslow, 
Eng. 

Viner, Rev. A. J. and Miss Viner, 
Oldham, Eng. 

Walker, Rev. T. H., Uddingston, 
Scotland. 

Walker, Rev. W. L. (D.D.), Gare- 
lochhead, Scotland. 

Wallace, Mr. and Mrs. J., Bowdoin, 
Eng. 

Walter, Rev. F. W., Worstead, Eng. 

Wardhill, A. W. E., Gateshead, 
Eng. 

Wells, Rev. R. J., Memorial Hall, 
Eng. 

Winfrey, Sir Richard, Peterbor- 
ough, Eng. 

Wood, James, Edinburgh, Scot- 
land. 

Woodeson, Mr. and Mrs. Wm., 
Southport, Eng. 

Woolf, Rev. B. L., Liverpool, E!hg. 

Yates, Rev. Thomas, London, Eng. 



Ashford, Rev. W. G 
Tasmania. 

Beasley, Hilson, Perth, W. Aus- 
tralia. 

Brown, Rev. A. Angold, Wales West 
Bank, Demerara. 

Closs, Rev. W. J. L., 

Crockett, Rev. C. D., Victoria. 

Davies, Rev. E., 



Other Foreign Delegates 

, Launceton, Ebizawa, A., Hartford, Conn. 
Furner, Rev. A., Barnet. 
Hooke, Rev. Danford, South Africa. 
Horton, Mr. and Mrs., Victoria, 

Australia. 
Kimira, H. S., St. Louis, Mo. 
Kolita, Mr. and Mrs., Hartford, 

Conn. 



37 



Leach, W. H., and Miss Leach, 

Vancouver, B. C. 
Morrison, Rev. Stanley, Brisbane, 

Queensland. 
Munroe, Rev. D. G., W. C. Berbice, 

British Guiana. 



Phillips, Rev. Charles, South 

Africa. 
Powicke, Rev. F. J., Stockport. 
Raymond, Mr. and Mrs. Brisbane, 

Queensland. 
Stephenson, Rev. A. R. Victoria. 




Echo Bridge, Newton Upper Falls 



S8 



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